What’s the history of boho style? Where did it come from? How to decorate in boho style?

What’s the history of boho style? Where did it come from?

The history of boho style, short for bohemian, is as colourful and diverse as the style itself. It emerged as a counter-cultural movement in the 19th century and has evolved over time, drawing inspiration from various sources around the world.

Origins

The term “bohemian” originally referred to unconventional lifestyles associated with artists, writers, and intellectuals in 19th-century Europe, particularly in Paris’ bohemian quarter. These individuals rejected bourgeois values and embraced a more free-spirited and non-conformist way of life.

19th Century Bohemia

Bohemianism gained prominence in France during the early 19th century, with creative minds congregating in neighbourhoods like Montmartre in Paris. Here, they sought artistic freedom and a departure from societal conventions. The bohemian lifestyle was characterized by creativity and a rejection of mainstream values.

This movement was influenced by the Romani culture, with its nomadic lifestyle and love for art and music. It embraced diversity and non-conformity, setting the stage for the eclectic mix of influences that would define boho style in the decades to come.

Influence of Romani Culture

The term “bohemian” originates from the French word “bohémien,” which was initially associated with the Romani people, and mistakenly believed to have originated from Bohemia, a historical region in the Czech Republic. Romani culture, with its nomadic lifestyle, colourful clothing, and appreciation for music and art, profoundly impacted the emerging bohemian aesthetic.

The Romani people’s wandering lifestyle and rich cultural heritage inspired bohemians to embrace a similar sense of freedom and individuality. Romani influences can be seen in the vibrant colours, eclectic patterns, and love for storytelling that characterize the boho style today.

Despite the misconception about their origins, Romani culture played a significant role in shaping the bohemian movement, contributing to its ethos of non-conformity and celebration of diversity. As bohemianism spread across Europe and later the world, it continued to draw inspiration from a variety of cultures, including the Romani, creating a melting pot of influences that defines modern boho style.

Spread to the United States

Bohemianism made its way to the United States in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, particularly in cities like New York and San Francisco. The Greenwich Village and Haight-Ashbury neighbourhoods became hubs for bohemian culture, attracting artists, poets, and musicians.

The Hippie Movement

The 1960s witnessed a resurgence of the bohemian spirit with the rise of the hippie movement. Hippies rejected mainstream culture and embraced peace, love, and freedom as their guiding principles. Their unconventional fashion, characterized by flowing garments, tie-dye, and natural materials, reflected their rejection of societal norms. Hippies also had a deep connection with nature, often advocating for environmentalism and communal living.

Eastern spirituality played a significant role in shaping the hippie ethos and, consequently, boho style. Many hippies embraced practices such as yoga, meditation, and Eastern philosophy, seeking spiritual enlightenment and inner peace.

The hippie movement had a profound influence on the development of boho style as we know it today. Its emphasis on individuality, creativity, and a rejection of materialism resonated with the bohemian ideals of previous generations. This era introduced elements like macramé, fringe, and psychedelic patterns into boho fashion and décor.

Influences from Around the World

Boho style has always been influenced by cultures from around the world. From the exoticism of Orientalism in the 19th century to the globalization of the 21st century, boho décor incorporates elements from various cultures, including Moroccan, Indian, African, and Native American.

Modern Boho Style

Today, boho style remains popular, characterized by its eclectic mix of patterns, colours, and textures. It has become more mainstream, with retailers offering bohemian-inspired décor and fashion. However, at its core, boho style still embodies a sense of freedom, individuality, and creativity.